{"id":117581,"date":"2025-04-23T12:35:12","date_gmt":"2025-04-23T10:35:12","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/eeb.org\/?p=117581"},"modified":"2025-04-23T12:36:50","modified_gmt":"2025-04-23T10:36:50","slug":"too-little-too-late-eu-chemical-reforms-threaten-to-roll-back-public-health-protections","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/eeb.org\/fr\/too-little-too-late-eu-chemical-reforms-threaten-to-roll-back-public-health-protections\/","title":{"rendered":"Too little, too late: EU chemical reforms threaten to roll back public health protections"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><strong>The European Commission\u2019s new plan to overhaul the EU\u2019s main chemical regulation, REACH, risks undoing two decades of progress in protecting people and nature from toxic substances.\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">On 3 April, the Commission presented<\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/circabc.europa.eu\/ui\/group\/a0b483a2-4c05-4058-addf-2a4de71b9a98\/library\/bddf43f6-f356-4be1-8843-b0cec1ee4592?p=1&amp;n=10&amp;sort=modified_DESC\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> proposed changes<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> to EU Member State representatives at the <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/circabc.europa.eu\/ui\/group\/a0b483a2-4c05-4058-addf-2a4de71b9a98\/library\/46c0958e-d874-46aa-a38b-c0a1582839f6\/details\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">54th CARACAL meeting<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, calling them a &#8216;simplification&#8217; of EU chemicals law. However, the draft reforms would introduce more red tape, delay action on dangerous substances, and closely reflect the demands of the chemical industry lobby. <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>Dolores Romano, Policy Manager for Chemicals at the European Environmental Bureau (EEB),<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> said: \u201c<\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The Commission\u2019s proposal is not only long overdue after decades of inaction, but also too little and in the wrong direction. The science on chemical harm has been clear for decades. Instead of finally delivering what was promised in REACH, the Commission is now proposing changes that favour industry convenience over public safety. This is a deeply worrying contradiction.<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u201d\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The European Commission\u2019s recent endorsement of the <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/antwerp-declaration.eu\/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Antwerp Declaration<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, a document backed by Europe\u2019s most polluting industries, as a sign that economic interests are being prioritised over the EU\u2019s European Green Deal\u2019s Chemicals Strategy for Sustainability.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u201cThe Commission appears willing to trade long-term public health for short-term economic gain and reduced compliance costs for chemical producers,\u201d<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><strong> Romano<\/strong> added.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">One of the clearest signs of regulatory backsliding is the overlap between the Commission\u2019s proposals and the industry\u2019s <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/cefic.org\/media-corner\/newsroom\/cefic-publishes-10-point-action-plan-to-simplify-reach\/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">10-point plan to \u201csimplify REACH\u201d<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">. In recent advertising campaigns across Brussels, CEFIC claims to support the European Green Deal. But a close analysis reveals the plan is a thinly veiled deregulation agenda.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Among the key proposals by CEFIC echoed by the Commission:\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>Loosening rules for highly hazardous chemicals<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">: CEFIC proposes \u201climiting the use of the Authorisation [i.e.regulatory] scheme\u201d and creating more exemptions. In practice, this means fewer harmful substances would be phased out, while more companies would be allowed to keep using them &#8211; a change now reflected in the Commission\u2019s draft.\u00a0<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>Delaying protection through early-stage filtering<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">: CEFIC also recommends a \u201cstrategic discussion\u201d at EU level before regulatory proposals are submitted. The Commission has mirrored this by adding a mandatory \u201cupfront analysis\u201d step &#8211; a move that would further delay or deter critical regulatory actions by member states.\u00a0<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><b>ClientEarth legal expert Julian Schenten said<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">: <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u201cThe process for regulating chemicals in the EU is already a painfully slow one. This proposed \u2018upfront analysis\u2019 would only further delay decisions \u2013 which is ironic given that the stated aim is to simplify the process. Worse still, this proposed change would effectively allow the most dangerous chemicals to bypass the Authorisation system \u2014 the very mechanism designed to phase out substances of very high concern. That would undermine the core purpose of the system: to protect people from the most harmful chemicals.\u201d<\/span><\/i><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">In addition, the Commission is backtracking in its Green Deal\u2019s Chemical Strategy for Sustainability (CSS) commitments, including to:\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>Ban all most hazardous chemicals in consumer products<\/strong>: One of the most critical tests of REACH\u2019s effectiveness, phasing out the most dangerous substances in everyday products, is being diluted. Rather than reinforcing the fast-track restriction process under Article 68(2), also known as Generic Risk Assessment (GRA), the Commission appears poised to slow it down, in line with CEFIC\u2019s demands.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Generate data on hazards of polymers<\/strong>, this is to ask the chemical industry to provide data on the hazards of polymers, the building blocks of plastics. These chemicals are produced in highest volumes and people are universally exposed to them through microplastics. The Commission is debating whether to include a polymers registration, effectively backtracking on its previous commitment.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Act on chemical mixtures:<\/strong> The Commission, aligning with CEFIC\u2019s demands, is now considering applying the Mixture Assessment Factor (MAF) only to high-volume substances, undermining its CSS promise to reflect real-life exposure scenarios.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Although the Commission has promised that simplification will not come at the expense of safety, its current direction suggests it is yielding to pressure from polluting industries in the name of economic growth. Ironically, both CEFIC and the Commission speak of reducing complexity, but their proposals would likely increase red tape and delay essential protections. Though CEFIC paints REACH as a drag on competitiveness, its own data shows it makes up less than 3% of regulatory costs, far below the 30-40% from energy. In fact, REACH has strengthened the EU\u2019s role as a global leader in chemical safety and innovation. REACH marked a turning point in EU chemical regulation and has not been significantly revised since its creation. The stakes of this review are high.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Today, <\/span><b>the European Environmental Bureau (EEB) <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">publishes an analysis that shows how CEFIC\u2019s key demands are being echoed in the Commission&#8217;s latest proposals and the potential implications for human and environmental health. These are available here:\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><a href=\"https:\/\/eeb.org\/fr\/library\/translating-lobby-speak-what-chemical-industrys-simplification-plan-really-means\/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Translating lobby speak: What chemical industry\u2019s \u2018simplification\u2019 plan really means<\/span><\/a><\/li>\n<li aria-level=\"1\"><a href=\"https:\/\/eeb.org\/fr\/library\/cefic-asks-included-in-commissions-proposals-shared-during-caracal-54-meeting\/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">CEFIC asks included in Commission\u2019s proposals shared during CARACAL 54 meeting<\/span><\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>ENDS<\/p>\n<p>Contact information:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li aria-level=\"1\"><b>Beatriz Ortiz Martinez<\/b>,\u00a0<i>Senior Communication Officer for Chemicals, European Environmental Bureau,<\/i>\u00a0<a href=\"mailto:beatriz.ortiz-martinez@eeb.orb\">beatriz.ortiz-martinez@eeb.orb<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>NOTES TO EDITORS:<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">CARACAL (Competent Authorities for REACH and CLP) It\u2019s a formal expert group set up by the European Commission to assist in the implementation of two major EU chemical regulations: REACH (Registration, Evaluation, Authorisation and Restriction of Chemicals) and CLP (Classification, Labelling and Packaging of substances and mixtures).\u00a0\u00a0<\/span><\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>The European Commission\u2019s new plan to overhaul the EU\u2019s main chemical regulation, REACH, risks undoing two decades of progress in protecting people and nature from toxic<span class=\"excerpt-hellip\"> [\u2026]<\/span><\/p>","protected":false},"author":99,"featured_media":117595,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[130,4,144],"tags":[964,389,52,873,493,513,379,729],"class_list":["post-117581","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-chemicals","category-press-release","category-homepage","tag-caracal","tag-cefic","tag-chemicals","tag-eu-regulation","tag-european-commission","tag-european-green-deal","tag-reach","tag-toxic-chemicals"],"acf":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/eeb.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/fff.png","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/eeb.org\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/117581","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/eeb.org\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/eeb.org\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/eeb.org\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/99"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/eeb.org\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=117581"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/eeb.org\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/117581\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/eeb.org\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/117595"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/eeb.org\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=117581"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/eeb.org\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=117581"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/eeb.org\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=117581"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}